In January 2015, Citizenship and
Immigration Canada (CIC) will launch a new electronic system called Express
Entry to manage applications for permanent residence in certain economic
programs. Canada needs high levels of immigration to meet current and future
labour market needs, which will ensure economic growth and long-term
prosperity.
Express Entry will allow actively
recruiting, assessing and selecting skilled immigrants under the following
federal economic immigration programs:
- the Federal Skilled Worker Program,
- the Federal Skilled Trades Program, and
- the Canadian Experience Class.
Provinces and territories will also
be able to recruit candidates from the Express Entry system for a portion of
the Provincial Nominee Programs to meet local labour market needs. Under this
new system, employers will also have a key role in selecting economic
immigrants. Employers will access candidates through Canada's new and improved
Job Bank and through provinces and territories where applicable.
The Express Entry system involves
two steps:
Step
1) Potential candidates complete an online Express Entry profile
Potential candidates will complete
an online Express Entry profile where they will provide information about their
skills, work experience, language ability, education, and other details. Those
who meet the criteria of one of the federal economic immigration programs
subject to Express Entry will be placed in a pool of candidates.
Candidates will be ranked against
others in the pool. Only the highest-ranked candidates (those deemed to have
the best chances for economic success), and those with qualifying offers of
arranged employment or provincial/territorial nominations, will be invited to
apply for permanent residence.
If a candidate does not already have
a valid job offer from a Canadian employer or a provincial/territorial
nomination, he or she must register with the Government of Canada's Job Bank
which will connect him or her with eligible Canadian employers.
Where applicable, employers will be
required to obtain a Labour Market Impact Assessment from Employment and Social
Development Canada. There will be no fee for Labour Market Impact Assessments
for permanent residence applications under the Express Entry system.
Completing an online Express Entry
profile does not guarantee that a candidate will receive an Invitation to Apply
for permanent residence.
Step
2) Citizenship and Immigration Canada will invite certain candidates to apply
for permanent residence and process their electronic applications within six
months.
Candidates will receive an
Invitation to Apply for permanent residence if they rank among the top in the
pool, based on their skills and experience. Candidates who have a valid job
offer from a Canadian employer (subject to the Labour Market Impact Assessment
process in place at that time) or have been nominated by a province or
territory will be given high scores in the ranking system.
Candidates will have 60 days to
submit an electronic application for permanent residence through one of
the following programs:
- Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP);
- Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP);
- Canadian Experience Class (CEC); or,
- A portion of the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)
Citizenship and Immigration Canada
will process the majority of complete applications (i.e. applications including
all the necessary supporting documents) within six months or less.
Candidates in the Express Entry pool
who do not receive an Invitation to Apply for permanent residence after 12
months may resubmit their profile and re-enter the pool if they still meet the
criteria. This provision will prevent backlogs and ensure quick processing
times.
Express Entry will result in faster
and more efficient service to potential skilled immigrants. It will also allow
the Government of Canada to be more flexible and responsive to Canada's
changing economic conditions and priorities.
For more information go to http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/immigrate/express/express-entry.asp.
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